As a lawful permanent resident, you may be wondering about your right to sponsor your family and help them immigrate to the country. While United States immigration law does allow some forms of family-based sponsorship, the rules are very different depending on whether you are a U.S. citizen or a green card holder. If you’re a green card holder and are wondering whether you can bring your parents to the United States, continue reading below for more information. Contact a knowledgeable Queens family immigration lawyer to discuss your legal rights and options.
What is a Green Card?
A green card grants lawful permanent resident (LPR) status in the United States, meaning that you are authorized to live and work in the U.S. permanently. While green card holders are not U.S. citizens, they are afforded many important immigration benefits.
As an LPR, you can work for almost any employer, start a business, own property, attend school, and travel internationally. While visa holders must comply with strict rules, like having a purpose for remaining in the country or staying at one job, green card holders have more freedom and flexibility.
Can I Bring My Parents to the U.S. as a Green Card Holder?
Unfortunately, no, as a green card holder, you cannot sponsor your parents for permanent residence. They may be able to visit you for a period, depending on their immigration status, but you do not have the status required to petition for their immigration to the country.
You can sponsor your spouse or children for a green card, but not other immediate relatives like your parents or siblings.
Can Citizens Sponsor Their Parents?
Yes, in order for you to sponsor your parents for a green card in the United States, you must be a U.S. citizen and at least 21 years of age. Most green card holders are eligible to apply for naturalization after five years of permanent residence in the country. If you are married to a U.S. citizen, you may qualify after only three years.
To become a naturalized citizen, file Form N-400 with the USCIS (United States Citizenship and Immigration Services) and pay the associated fees. Attend a biometrics appointment before your interview, where you will be required to pass an English and civics test.
Once you are officially a naturalized citizen, you can sponsor your parents. File Form I-130 for each parent. You will also need to submit an Affidavit of Support, agreeing to financially support your parents if needed, so they do not become a public charge and rely on public benefits.
The legal process of sponsoring relatives for a green card can be complicated, so it is important that you consult an experienced legal professional. Contact an attorney at Monica Saran-Nace, P.C. for more information today.
