If you are a lawful permanent resident in the United States, understanding what happens when your green card expires is crucial to protect your legal rights and options. While you may be worried about your immigration status or facing removal proceedings, the good news is that an expired green card does not automatically mean losing your permanent resident status. However, failing to renew it can create complications. For more information and skilled legal assistance, continue reading and contact a Queens green card lawyer today.
What is a Green Card?
A green card is a document issued by the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) to immigrants who are granted lawful permanent resident (LPR) status. It serves as evidence that the cardholder is authorized to live and work permanently in the United States. While the card itself must be renewed every ten years, the LPR status it represents is indefinite. Holding a green card grants numerous rights, including the ability to reside anywhere in the U.S., apply for most jobs without restriction, and eventually apply for U.S. citizenship, given that all eligibility requirements are met.
What Happens if My Green Card Expires in the U.S.?
If your green card expires while you are physically present in the United States, your status as an LPR is generally not affected. Permanent residency is granted indefinitely, but the green card itself serves as proof of that status and is typically valid for ten years.
The main complication of an expired card is its use as a travel and identity document. You may face issues proving your LPR status to employers, government agencies, or financial institutions.
An expired green card does not subject you to immediate removal proceedings. Your legal right to live and work in the U.S. remains intact. However, you should generally avoid international travel with an expired card, as it can lead to delays or boarding issues.
The best course of action is to file for a renewal as soon as possible, ideally within six months before the card’s expiration date, to ensure continuous proof of your permanent residency.
How Do I Renew My Green Card?
To renew your green card, you must file Form I-90, the Application to Replace Permanent Resident Card, with the USCIS. This should be done online or by mail within six months of the card’s expiration date.
The renewal process requires paying a filing fee and a biometrics fee, and you generally must attend a biometrics appointment for fingerprints, photos, and a signature. The USCIS will send you a receipt notice, which, when presented with your expired card, may temporarily extend your LPR status and authorize travel. After processing, the USCIS will mail you the new, unexpired green card, which is typically valid for ten years. If you are applying to replace a conditional green card, you must file a different form to remove the conditions.
For more information and legal advice, reach out to an experienced attorney at Monica Saran-Nace, P.C. today.
